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Silves, Sagres, Santiago do Cacém, Sines, Lisbon

World Trip Two

Monday, July 6 2009: Seville - Silves, Portugal

Silves in Portugal.

Three hours of driving and we were in Silves, Portugal. We left the searing heat of Seville behind us for the more temperate climes of Portugal. We figured the breeze from the Atlantic Ocean was doing the trick. The only interesting event on our drive was at the Spanish border.

We were stopped by Spanish troops armed with shotguns and automatic weapons! They were randomly stopping people leaving Spain and checking their cars for reasons I am not sure of. We were one of the lucky ones who were waved through the checkpoint unhindered.

The medieval architecture of Silves, its stone walls, and the castle are still intact. In fact, the castle has been somewhat restored. The area gains its income from the cork industry, which is where the restoration funds came from, I assume. There is an archaeological museum in town which indicates people have gone to great lengths to do things right here. Julia and I were quite weary from the travel and heat of the day, so we took full advantage of the siesta tradition that day.

Silves Video

Tuesday, July 7 2009: Silves - Sagres - Santiago do Cacém, Portugal

Cliffs at the southernmost point of Portugal.

Spain and Portugal have made significant efforts with renewable energy. Spain is third only to the USA and Germany in the production of wind-generated power globally.

Both in Spain and Portugal, we have driven past vast farms of wind power generators dotting hillsides like forests of white-metal trees. It seems like people really care about global warming here, or perhaps they just have a lot of wind.

Julia feeling the full force of the wind in Sagres.

We visited the Fortress at Sagres on our way from Silves to Santiago do Cacém. Sagres is located at the southernmost point on mainland Portugal. The fort is just a tourist attraction now, but at one time it was bristling with cannons.

The Portuguese used it to defend against the likes of Sir Francis Drake, who lobbed a few cannonballs at the place in his time. The area reminds me of Point Reyes in San Francisco. It shares rugged vertical cliffs, brown dry windswept fields, and vast vistas of a deep blue ocean. The ocean here is the Atlantic, while at Point Reyes it is the Pacific, but the similarities are surprising.

A Point Reyes look-alike.

I was pleased to see that eucalyptus trees have migrated from Australia and are now well established throughout Portugal. They make up the forests along with pines and cork trees. The shiny silvery greens of the Portuguese forests are well contrasted against the little whitewashed houses with their terracotta orangey-brown roofs.

In fact, the colors of the buildings are so consistent that I assume it must be mandated by law. The only exception to the ubiquitous color scheme is the occasional blue trim. The four-hour drive to Santiago do Cacém along the southwest coast was very pleasant indeed.

Sagres Video

Wednesday, July 8 2009: Santiago do Cacém and Sines, Portugal

The castle at Santiago do Cacém.

This morning we visited the little church on top of the hill and the castle next to it at Santiago do Cacém. Julia and I really like this town. It's not big, in fact, it's small. It's not filled with tourists, just mostly locals.

Julia behind the secret symbol of the Knights Templar, who ran the castle for a time.

The town is friendly and set in a beautiful environment. It is hard for me to put my finger on it, but I really like Santiago do Cacém and Portugal. The Portuguese seem more organized than the Spanish, and the old folks are a lot shorter. The town was first inhabited by the Celts, which was a surprise to me as I thought they were restricted to England. After the Celts came the Romans, then the Moors, and finally the people we know as the Portuguese. So the castle has a long history starting with the Moors. It now has an interesting purpose, functioning as a graveyard. It holds all the dead of the town in vaults and mausoleums. The castle is well restored, I assume, from the money from all those funerals.

The center of the Roman town of Miróbriga.

Just outside of town are the ruins of a 2,000-year-old Roman town, Miróbriga. This was a surprise, as when you first arrive at the site, it does not look like there is much there to see. But after we handed over our six Euros and began to wander around the fields, an ancient city was revealed. We walked past the remains of humble and more lavish homes. Then the Roman Baths, with their many bathing rooms and extensive plumbing, became clear to us.

Next, we walked up to the town square, where we could easily imagine the Roman Governor giving speeches to his minions from the temple steps. After this, we drove to the small port town of Sines for lunch. Even with its deep water port and oil refineries, Sines offered us cool breezes and really fresh fish. Not the most picturesque spot, but still very charming in an industrial kind of way.

Thursday, July 9 2009: Santiago do Cacém - Lisbon, Portugal

A Rio look-alike.

Well, it had to happen; all good things come to an end. Today is our last day of touring in Portugal. Most of the day was spent driving from Santiago do Cacém to Lisbon.

The weather was nice in Lisbon.

It turns out that Portugal has a big initiative to plant trees, and our observations completely confirm this bit of Wiki wisdom. All along our route were trees; gums, cork, oak, and pine. What a wonderful sight it was to see almost every plot of land covered in trees. What a commendable activity. We also discovered that in the northern part of Portugal, there are three national parks, and they have bears and wolves in them. What a difference from Spain and France, where many of the big animals are now extinct. Julia and I want to come back to Portugal to go hiking in their lovely forests.

A friendly gargoyle.

Poor Julia had to drive into the city of Lisbon. She did a great job, as usual. But the GPS (NAV Chica) failed us once again and did not find the exact location of our hotel. So Julia circled the car around the hazard-filled streets and eventually found it. But because of the crazy roads and unintelligible signs, Julia ended up parked in front of the hotel in the wrong direction. I left to check us in, and while I was away, Julia was accosted by two hostile hotel staff. Each barked at Julia to move the car. In the end, she lost her cool and told them in no uncertain terms to pull their heads in (well, something like that). Once they realized we were checked in, they changed their attitudes and could not have been more helpful and polite to poor Julia.

Lisbon is a typical modern big city, and I do not like typical modern big cities. So our short walk to the old section of town really did not do much for me. It's not that Lisbon is any worse than any other big city. It's just that it is pretty much the same as all big cities: dirty, smoky, grimy, dusty, and full of hustle and bustle. We walked to the waterfront and then on to the Sé de Lisbona (the Lisbon Cathedral). These sites did not change my opinion much. But Lisbon did not change my opinion of Portugal in general. The food is good here, and the people are friendly.

Goodbye, Portugal.

Goodbye Portugal Video

Trip Stats

Miles Flown: 22,236

Miles Hiked: 262

Miles Skied: 2

Miles Driven: 5,666

Miles Sailed: 110


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